Government headstone
A government headstone is a grave marker supplied free by the federal government for a veteran, first in national cemeteries and from 1879 in private ones.
Congress gave honorably discharged Union veterans the right to burial in national cemeteries in 1873, and an act of February 3, 1879, extended free headstones to soldiers buried in private village or city cemeteries. The Quartermaster General kept a card record of each stone contract.
The cards, covering about 1879 to 1903, list rank, company and regiment, cemetery and town, grave number, date of death and the contractor who supplied the stone. If an ancestor's grave has a government stone, the card can confirm his unit and death date.
How to cite this page
Daily Ancestor. "Government headstone." Dictionary of Old Record Words. https://dailyancestor.com/dictionary/military/government-headstone. Last checked 2026-10-03.