money-measures · card S

Shilling

A shilling was one twentieth of a pound, equal to 12 pence; in American records its value in dollars depended on which colony's or state's money was meant.

The shilling, written s. or with a slash as in 7/6 (seven shillings and sixpence), was the middle unit of the old money. In colonial accounts it was usually a shilling of local currency, worth less than an English shilling.

People kept counting in shillings after the dollar came in, but the rate differed by state. In the later colonial period a Spanish dollar passed for 6 shillings in New England, 7s. 6d. in Pennsylvania and 8 shillings in New York, and Webster's 1913 dictionary gives 4s. 8d. for Georgia and South Carolina currency after the dollar was adopted. A price of 2 shillings in Connecticut was not the same sum as 2 shillings in New York.

As seen in a recordStore account book, New England, 1790s
By cash paid Saml. Ober for weaving, 7/6
How to cite this page

Daily Ancestor. "Shilling." Dictionary of Old Record Words. https://dailyancestor.com/dictionary/money-measures/shilling. Last checked 2026-10-03.

Related cards

Next: Shinplaster