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Daily AncestorChapter II · The Dictionary
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Daily Ancestor cheat sheet

Census words

Enumerator, head of household and the words census takers wrote in the columns. Free to print and share. Full explanations: dailyancestor.com/dictionary/census-terms

1890 veterans schedule
1890 special list of Union veterans and widows
Agricultural schedule
1850 to 1880 farm-by-farm form of land, stock and crops
All other free persons
1790 to 1810 column of free people not counted as white
Assistant marshal
Census taker of 1790 to 1870, under the U.S. marshal
Beat
Mississippi or Alabama county division
Blind
Census disability entry: unable to see
Cannot read, cannot write
Census mark that a person could not read or write
Census day
The date all census answers refer to
Census year
The twelve months before census day
Deaf and dumb
Census disability entry: unable to hear or speak
Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes schedules
1880 forms on the disabled, poor and imprisoned
Dwelling number
House number in the order the census taker visited
Enumeration district
Area assigned to one census taker (E.D.)
Enumerator
The census taker who visited each household
Family number
Household number in the order visited
Free colored persons
1820 to 1840 count of free people of African descent
Free white males
1790 to 1840 tally columns of men and boys by age
Fugitives from the State
Slave schedule count of escapes in the past year
Head
First person listed, others related to him or her
Home owned or rented
O or R: whether the family owned its home
Home-maker
1930 mark (H) for who ran the home
Hundred
Delaware county division (in place of a township)
Idiotic
Old census entry: intellectual disability from early life
Indian schedule
1900 and 1910 form with tribe and Indian name
Indians not taxed
Reservation or tribal Indians left out of the count
Informant mark
1940 circled X: who gave the answers
Insane
Census disability entry: judged mentally ill
Lodger
Rented a room but ate elsewhere, not family
Manufactures schedule
Census form for each mill or workshop and its owner
Manumitted
Freed from slavery by the owner
Married within the year
Census mark: married in the past twelve months
Mortality schedule
1850 to 1880 list of deaths in the past year
Mother of how many children
Children ever born to a woman, and how many living
Mulatto
Census race label: mixed African and European ancestry
Number of years of present marriage
1900 and 1910: full years married to current spouse
Octoroon
1890 census label: one-eighth or any trace of black ancestry
Partner
Unrelated person sharing the home as an equal
Precinct
Election or justice district used as county division
Quadroon
1890 census label: one-fourth black ancestry
Radio set
1930 mark R: the family owned a radio
Residence April 1, 1935
1940 question: where the person lived five years before
Right to vote denied or abridged
1870 mark: man barred from voting
Sample line
Marked line whose person got extra questions
Slave schedule
1850 and 1860 form counting enslaved people by owner
Supervisor's district
Larger area run by a census supervisor (S.D.)
Supplemental schedule
1890 extra form for the sick, disabled or confined
Survivor of the Union or Confederate Army or Navy
1910 codes UA, UN, CA, CN for Civil War veterans
Township or other division of county
Census heading for the local unit within a county
Usual place of abode
The home where a person normally lived
Ward of city
Numbered district of a city on the census heading
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