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Daily AncestorChapter II · The Dictionary
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Daily Ancestor cheat sheet

Latin in records

Church registers, gravestones and legal Latin. Free to print and share. Full explanations: dailyancestor.com/dictionary/latin

aetas
Age (the noun)
aetatis
Of age (followed by the age)
affinitas
Relationship by marriage (in-law kin)
agricola
Farmer
ancilla
Maid, female servant
anno aetatis
In the given year of life (age minus one)
anno Domini
In the year of the Lord
annus
Year
avia
Grandmother
avunculus
Uncle on the mother's side
avus
Grandfather
baptizatus
Baptized
circa
About, approximately
coelebs
Bachelor, unmarried man
conjux
Spouse (husband or wife)
consanguinitas
Blood relationship (kin by descent)
consobrinus
First cousin
copulati
They were married
defunctus
Deceased
dictus
Said, called (the aforesaid)
die
On the day
eodem die
On the same day
famulus
Male servant (famula: female)
filia
Daughter
filius
Son
frater
Brother
gemelli
Twins
gener
Son-in-law
hic jacet
Here lies (start of an epitaph)
hodie
Today
honestus
Respectable, honorable (courtesy word)
ibidem
In the same place
idem
The same (person or thing)
ignotus
Unknown
illegitimus
Illegitimate (born to unmarried parents)
incola
Inhabitant, resident
infans
Infant, young child
juvenis
Young person, youth
Latin month names
The twelve months in Latin
legitimus
Legitimate (born to married parents)
levans
Sponsor who held the child at baptism
mater
Mother
matrimonium
Marriage
matrina
Godmother (baptism sponsor)
mensis
Month
mortuus
Dead, having died
N.N.
Name unknown (nomen nescio)
nata
Born (of a girl or woman)
natus
Born (of a boy or man)
nepos
Grandson or nephew
neptis
Granddaughter or niece
nomine
By the name of, named
noverca
Stepmother
nurus
Daughter-in-law
obiit
He or she died
obstetrix
Midwife
parentes
Parents
parochia
Parish
parochus
Parish priest
pater
Father
patrinus
Godfather (baptism sponsor)
patruus
Uncle on the father's side
posthumus
Child born after the father's death
pridie
On the day before
privignus
Stepson (privigna: stepdaughter)
proclamationes
Banns of marriage
proles
Offspring, children
puella
Girl
puer
Boy, male child
quondam
Formerly; the late (deceased)
relicta
Widow (literally, the one left behind)
renatus
Reborn (another word for baptized)
requiescat in pace
May he or she rest in peace (R.I.P.)
sepelivi
I buried (the priest writing)
sepultus
Buried
sine prole
Without children
socer
Father-in-law
socrus
Mother-in-law
soror
Sister
sponsa
Bride (or betrothed woman)
sponsalia
Betrothal, engagement
sponsus
Groom (or betrothed man)
spurius
Illegitimate, father unknown
susceptor
Sponsor who received the child (godparent)
testes
Witnesses
uxor
Wife
vidua
Widow
viduus
Widower
virgo
Maiden, a never-married woman
vitricus
Stepfather
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