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What was a dollar worth in the 1860s?

One dollar in the 1860s bought about what $20.59 to $35.83 bought in 2025, depending on the year.

The table compares consumer prices only: what an amount from a will, an inventory, a land sale or a pension from the 1860s would buy in 2025. It does not compare wages, land values or how rich someone was. Price indexes before 1913 are historians' estimates, so treat the figures as a rough guide.

Year$1 then, in 2025 dollars$100 then, in 2025 dollars
1860$35.83$3,583
1861$35.83$3,583
1862$32.25$3,225
1863$26.15$2,615
1864$20.59$2,059
1865$21.03$2,103
1866$21.99$2,199
1867$23.04$2,304
1868$24.19$2,419
1869$24.19$2,419

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Consumer Price Index 1800 onward (annual averages).

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