military · card A

Act of 1818

The Act of 1818 was the first federal law to pension Revolutionary War veterans for service alone, if they had served nine months and were in need.

Passed March 18, 1818, the act covered officers and men who had served at least nine months, or to the end of the war, in a Continental unit or the navy, and who needed help. Pensions were for life.

So many applied that a law of May 1, 1820, required every pensioner to file a certified schedule of his estate and income, and several thousand were dropped as not needy. Some won their pensions back after 1823. Those 1820 schedules often name the veteran's wife and children.

As seen in a recordRevolutionary War pension file, 1818 to 1820
Declaration under the Act of 18th March 1818: served in the 2d Massachusetts Regiment on the Continental establishment
How to cite this page

Daily Ancestor. "Act of 1818." Dictionary of Old Record Words. https://dailyancestor.com/dictionary/military/act-of-1818. Last checked 2026-10-03.

Related cards

Next: Act of 1832